The evolution of the museum in the world

The first museum collections usually lead their beginning from private collections.The collection of original objects existed already in the primary society.The first private museums appear in Ancient Greece and Rome.The collection of art and antiquities is popular in Europe during the Renaissance.The concept of "collection" was introduced by the Roman speaker Mark Tulius Cicero.In the ancient world, the collection was popular: it is enough to mention the library of the Ninive Palace (Assyria State, VII century).to n.and E.) which contained hundreds of thousands of grain tables with clinous texts.The first museists were slaves.Famous philosopher Aristotle, for example, collected herbars.from the III.to n.and E.Popular art objects of the collection are comedies (games with scattered images), whose homeland is considered Alexandria.The great collections of camels were in Pompeii and Caesar.The largest collection of ancient manuscripts (approximately 700 thousand.The Alexandrian Museum, which appeared in the first Ptolemy.The books were stored in the bottles.The police were made of cedar wood (so that there were no junk).There were thousands of copywriters.The collection existed until the 7th century.until it was burned by Khalifa Omar.In Byzantine, collections of art monuments and ancientities were accumulated in monasteries and churches.In the Renaissance era, the most famous modern museum collections of Italy were made: Lorenzo Medici in Florence, the Vatican Museum in Rome (XVIth century).); in Germany, the collections of August Sachsen in Dresden (XVIth century), private collections of a variety of character are formed.